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6065 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010