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6065 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0