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6065 Aluminum vs. C51000 Bronze

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5