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6065 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5