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6065 Aluminum vs. N12160 Nickel

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0