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6066 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both 6066 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
93.6 to 96.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15