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6066 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0