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6066 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 811

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 811 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 811.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
52
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
53

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
63
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
240
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
2.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
87.8 to 89.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.5 to 8.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0