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6066 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0