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6066 Aluminum vs. C51100 Bronze

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5