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6066 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2