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6066 Aluminum vs. C91000 Bronze

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6