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6066 Aluminum vs. N06255 Nickel

6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06255 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 130
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 95 to 240
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 400
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 360
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 52
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 920
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 39
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 24
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.69
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0