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6066-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 410

6066-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 410 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 410.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 95
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 88.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0