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6066-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 9 Titanium

6066-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 95
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61
1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4