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6066-O Aluminum vs. Annealed K93500 Alloy

6066-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6066-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 97
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.4 to 63
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0