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6070 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5