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6070 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
76
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0