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6070 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 240
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants