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6070 Aluminum vs. 6025 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and 6025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 240
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15