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6070 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35