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6070 Aluminum vs. C93200 Bronze

6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
81 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0