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6070-T62 Aluminum vs. 7020-T62 Aluminum

Both 6070-T62 aluminum and 7020-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15