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6081 Aluminum vs. 1080A Aluminum

Both 6081 aluminum and 1080A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6081 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.6
99.8 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0