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6082 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants