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6082 Aluminum vs. 2025 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 2025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15