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6082 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5