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6082 Aluminum vs. 3103 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 3103 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
38 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
100 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
39 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
11 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
4.6 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants