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6082 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants