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6082 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants