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6082 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants