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6082 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
88.1 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25