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6082 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1