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6082 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 6082 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15