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6082 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 95
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
16