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6082-T61 Aluminum vs. A356.0-T61 Aluminum

Both 6082-T61 aluminum and A356.0-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
5.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15