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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. 2018 Aluminum

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
1.7 to 2.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15