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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. 238.0 Aluminum

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
840
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5