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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. 8021 Aluminum

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
98 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15