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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
59.5 to 66.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
4.7 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0