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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CG3M Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CG3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
58.9 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0