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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0