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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AISI 384 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 384 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
60.9 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
17 to 19
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0