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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HI steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
14 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0