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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AZ91D Magnesium

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AZ91D magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
160 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
80 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
69 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.5 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
8.3 to 9.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0