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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
2.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
95.5 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0