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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
19 to 21.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0