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6101 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
47
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3