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6101 Aluminum vs. Grade 19 Titanium

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
5.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
2.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
3.0 to 4.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants