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6101 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
2.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0.1 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0